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Porphyritic trachyte rock
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Porphyritic Trachyte Composition and Formation

Porphyritic trachyte rocks have large, well-formed sanidine, plagioclase, and sometimes amphibole, biotite, or pyroxene crystals in a fine-grained matrix. The

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Porphyritic phonolite with vesicles
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Porphyritic Phonolite Formation and Uses

Porphyritic phonolite or phonolite porphyry has well-formed, large leucite, nepheline, and alkali feldspar crystals in a fine-grained matrix. The larger

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Red, Purple or Roman Imperial Porphyry rock
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Purple, Red, or Roman Imperial Porphyry

Purple, red, or Roman Imperial porphyry refers to reddish to purplish porphyritic rocks highly-priced during the antiquity age by Romans

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How to break, crack or open a geode - half cut
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How to Crack, Break or Open a Geode Like a Pro

Would you like to know how to open a geode? The common ways are smashing it, using a crack hammer

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Geode in Illinois from Lower Warsaw Formation in Hancock County - Mississippian Age
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Where to Hunt for Geodes in Illinois

The best places to find geodes in Illinois are Warsaw, Hamilton, and Nauvoo, which are areas in western Illinois that

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What are Geodes
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What Are Geodes? Their Uses, Colors, and Mineral Crystals?

Geodes are hollow or partially filled, roughly spherical structures, globular or oblate spheroidal discrete bodies or structures lined with mineral

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How are geodes formed
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How Are Geodes Formed in Nature?

Is your question how are geodes formed in nature? The simple explanation is the process involves 1) cavity formation and

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Geodes vs. thundereggs, nodules, concretions, vugs. sperulites
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Geodes vs. Thundereggs, Nodules, Concretions, and Vugs

Since they resemble each other, it is good to discuss geodes vs. thundereggs, nodules, vugs, concretions, and other similar structures

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What are lithophysae
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What Are Lithophysae and How Do They Form

Lithophysae (singular lithophysa) are roughly spherical to lenticular-shaped structures with onion-like shells and a hollow center. These structures, which occur

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Coarse-grained medium to dark diorite rock with a salt and pepper appearance
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Diorite Texture, Composition and Uses

Diorite is a coarse-grained intermediate plutonic rock. Intermediate are rocks whose composition lies between felsic and mafic. Felsic rocks are

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